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Permanent makeup is a cosmetic technique which uses tattoos as a
ways to f produce designs that resemble
makeup, such as eyelining and other permanent color enhancement to the face, lips and eyelids. It
is also used to produce eyebrows, disguise scars. and colorize and enhance the breast's areola, such as after breast
surgery.
Permanent makeup or Cosmetic Tattooingprocedures are regulated in many
countries and states, some requiring a registered professional such as a dermatologist
or plastic surgeon to perform it. In the US and other countries,
the inks used in permanent makeup and the pigments in these inks are subject
to FDA regulation.
History
Cosmetic Tattooing dates back at least to the start of the 20th century,
but was often concealed in its early days. Mollie Forster, a tattooist and a developer of the
technique when it become fashionable in the early 1900's, described beauty
salons tattooing some women without their knowledge. It was offered as a
"complexion treatment.
Results
Results are usually good, and often replicate cosmetic application. The skill
and experience of the artist are fundamental. Before deciding on permanent makeup,
clients should be aware of the potential problems. As with tattooing, cosmetic tattooing
may take several sessions and may cause some minor pain and discomfort.
Initial result looks harsh immediatly after application, but become more
natural after a few weeks.
Cosmetic Tattooing can be the answer for individuals who like to wear makeup but have
issues in application due to allergic reactions to makeup
materials, vision problems, tremors or other physical restrictions. Cosmetic
Tattooing may also be used to cover scarring on the face or other parts
of the body.
The pigmentation of cosmetic tattooing may fade as time passes, particularly
from the effects of sunlight. Periodic touching up the makeup may be needed to
restore original color.
Removal
Common methods used for removal of permanent makeup are laser resurfacing, dermabrasion
(physical or
chemical peeling), and surgical removal. Covering up of attempting to camouflage
the tattoo color and attempts to emulates natural skin color is considered a poor choice
by professionals. Permanent makeup removal is often even
more painful than the tattooing itself and cannot be used on
the eyelids or lips.
Adverse effects and complications
As you will find with tattoos, permanent makeup may have complications, such as scarring, allergies
to the pigments, granulomas and keloids, and local infection. The client must be
educated and made aware of the dangers of unsterilized tattooing
instruments which can infect the patient with diseases such as HIV and
hepatitis.
On rare occasion, people have reported swelling or
burning in the area when they underwent magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI), though as yet this has not been attributed to cosmetic tattooing.
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This site was last updated 10/20/08